习近平同波兰总统杜达会谈

新华社北京6月24日电（记者 孙奕）6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。这是会谈前，习近平在人民大会堂东门外广场为杜达举行欢迎仪式。新华社记者 翟健岚 摄

习近平指出，波兰是最早承认新中国的国家之一，今年是中波建交75周年。75年来，中波关系始终保持平稳发展。特别是8年前我们共同决定将中波关系提升为全面战略伙伴关系以来，两国各领域交流合作全面拓展深化，合作成果惠及两国人民。当前，世界之变、时代之变、历史之变正以前所未有的方式展开。中方愿同波方一道，坚持和平共处五项原则，秉持建交初心，赓续传统友好，推动两国关系持续向更高水平发展，为变乱交织的世界注入更多稳定性和确定性。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。这是会谈前，习近平在人民大会堂东门外广场为杜达举行欢迎仪式。新华社记者 岳月伟 摄

习近平强调，中波关系之所以能够经历风雨，关键是双方都能够从本民族历史文化传统中汲取智慧和力量，坚持独立自主发展双边友好关系。双方要继续坚持相互尊重、平等相待、互利合作、交流互鉴的中波友谊内核，理解和支持彼此维护国家主权、安全、发展利益所作的努力，共同反对冷战思维、阵营对抗，维护以联合国为核心的国际体系，推动构建平等有序的世界多极化和普惠包容的经济全球化。双方要用好中波政府间合作委员会等机制平台，加强各领域合作的战略协调和统筹规划，高质量共建“一带一路”，保障和推进中欧班列等重大项目合作，加强贸易、农业、数字经济、绿色产业、清洁能源等领域合作。中方欢迎更多优质波兰农食产品进入中国市场，支持扩大双向投资，希望波方为中国企业提供公平、公正、非歧视的营商环境。中方决定对波兰公民实施15日单方面免签政策。双方要大力推动两国文化、青年、学术、媒体等领域交流。中方愿同波兰等国一道，促进中国－中东欧国家合作机制可持续发展，推动中欧关系健康稳定发展。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。这是会谈前，习近平和夫人彭丽媛同杜达和夫人阿加塔合影。新华社记者 李学仁 摄

杜达表示，我对2015年对中国首次国事访问和2022年初出席北京冬奥会开幕式的情景记忆犹新，这次访华进一步见证了中国发展的巨大活力。我由衷钦佩中国在习近平主席领导下贯彻以人民为中心的发展理念，取得了举世瞩目的成就。2016年习近平主席对波兰进行国事访问，成为波中全面战略伙伴关系发展的重要里程碑。习近平主席提出的共建“一带一路”倡议对波兰意味着巨大发展机遇，同中国合作共建“一带一路”有力促进了波兰基础设施建设和经济发展。波中建交75年来，双方关系发展始终基于平等和相互尊重。波方高度赞赏中国的悠久历史和深厚文化，高度评价中国在国际事务中秉持的理念以及为世界和平与发展作出的重要贡献。波方坚定恪守一个中国原则，愿同中方继续推进共建“一带一路”合作，深化经贸、农业、基础设施、互联互通、人文等领域交流合作，拓展创新、数字经济、新能源汽车等新领域合作，欢迎更多中国企业赴波兰投资。波方愿同中方密切多边沟通协作，推动波中全面战略伙伴关系进一步发展，为促进世界的和平与稳定作出积极贡献。明年上半年波兰将担任欧盟轮值主席国，波方愿为推动欧盟同中国关系发展发挥建设性作用，并继续促进中东欧国家同中国合作。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。这是习近平同杜达握手。新华社记者 李学仁 摄

双方还就乌克兰危机交换了意见。习近平强调，中方在乌克兰危机上的立场就是劝和促谈、政治解决。当前应努力避免冲突扩大激化，努力推动局势降温，努力创造和谈条件。这符合包括欧洲在内的国际社会利益。中方反对一些人借口中俄正常贸易转移矛盾，抹黑中国。中方鼓励和支持一切有利于和平解决危机的努力，推动构建均衡、有效、可持续的欧洲安全架构。中方愿继续以自己的方式为政治解决乌克兰危机发挥建设性作用。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。新华社记者 翟健岚 摄

会谈后，两国元首共同见证签署关于经贸、农业等领域多项双边合作文件。

双方发表《中华人民共和国和波兰共和国关于加强全面战略伙伴关系的行动计划（2024－2027年）》。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。会谈后，两国元首共同见证签署关于经贸、农业等领域多项双边合作文件。这是习近平同杜达握手。新华社记者 岳月伟 摄

会谈前，习近平和夫人彭丽媛在人民大会堂东门外广场为杜达和夫人阿加塔举行欢迎仪式。

杜达抵达时，礼兵列队致敬。两国元首登上检阅台，军乐团奏中波两国国歌，天安门广场鸣放21响礼炮。杜达在习近平陪同下检阅中国人民解放军仪仗队，并观看分列式。

6月24日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的波兰总统杜达举行会谈。这是会谈前，习近平在人民大会堂东门外广场为杜达举行欢迎仪式。新华社记者 刘卫兵 摄

当晚，习近平和彭丽媛在人民大会堂金色大厅为杜达夫妇举行欢迎宴会。

王毅参加上述活动。

China ready to push ties with Poland to higher level: Xi

BEIJING, June 24 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Monday pledged China's willingness to work with Poland to push bilateral relations to a higher level and inject more stability and certainty into a turbulent world.

Xi made the remarks while holding talks in Beijing with Polish President Andrzej Duda, who is on a state visit to China.

Noting Poland was one of the first countries to recognize the People's Republic of China, Xi said bilateral relations have maintained steady progress since the two countries forged diplomatic ties 75 years ago.

Since China and Poland decided to upgrade their ties to a comprehensive strategic partnership eight years ago, exchanges and cooperation between the two countries in various fields have expanded and deepened in an all-round way, benefiting the two peoples, he added.

Noting that great changes are unfolding globally in an unprecedented way, Xi said China is ready to work with Poland to adhere to the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, uphold the original aspiration of establishing diplomatic ties, continue the traditional friendship, push bilateral relations to a higher level, and inject more stability and certainty into the turbulent world.

The key to the enduring relationship lies in that the two nations can draw wisdom and strength from their respective national history and cultural traditions, and independently develop their bilateral friendship, Xi said.

The two sides should continue to adhere to the China-Poland friendship featuring mutual respect, equality, mutual benefit and mutual learning, understand and support each other's efforts to safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests, jointly oppose the Cold War mentality and camp confrontation, safeguard the international system with the United Nations at its core, and promote an equal and orderly global multipolarization and an economic globalization that benefits all, Xi said.

Xi urged the two sides to make good use of such mechanisms as the China-Poland Intergovernmental Cooperation Committee to strengthen strategic coordination and planning of cooperation in various fields, promote high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, advance cooperation in major projects such as the China-Europe Railway Express, and strengthen cooperation in trade, agriculture, digital economy, green industry and clean energy.

China welcomes more high-quality agricultural and food products from Poland into the Chinese market, supports the expansion of two-way investment, and hopes Poland will provide a fair, just, and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese enterprises, Xi said.

China has decided to adopt a 15-day unilateral visa-free policy for Polish citizens, Xi said, adding that both sides should vigorously promote exchanges in culture, youth, academia and media.

China is willing to work with Poland and other countries to promote the sustainable development of the China-Central and Eastern European Countries cooperation mechanism, and advance the healthy and stable development of China-EU relations, he added.

Duda said President Xi's state visit to Poland in 2016 was an important milestone in the development of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries.

The Belt and Road Initiative proposed by President Xi represents huge development opportunities for Poland, and the Belt and Road cooperation has strongly propelled Poland's infrastructure construction and economic development, he said.

Poland greatly appreciates the principles China adheres to in international affairs and its contributions to world peace and development, Duda said, stressing that Poland firmly adheres to the one-China principle.

Poland is willing to advance the Belt and Road cooperation with China, deepen exchanges and cooperation in economy and trade, agriculture, infrastructure, connectivity and people-to-people exchanges, and expand cooperation in new areas such as innovation, digital economy and new energy vehicles, he added.

Duda said Poland is willing to maintain close multilateral communication and coordination with China to further develop their comprehensive strategic partnership and contribute to world peace and stability.

Noting that Poland will assume the rotating presidency of the EU in the first half of next year, Duda said Poland is willing to play a constructive role in promoting EU-China relations and advancing cooperation between Central and Eastern European countries and China.

The two sides also exchanged views on the Ukraine crisis.

Xi stressed that China's position on the Ukraine crisis is to promote peace talks and political settlement. At present, efforts should be made to avoid further escalation of the conflict, cool the situation down and create conditions for peace talks. "This is in the interests of the international community, including Europe."

China opposes some individuals using the normal trade between China and Russia as an excuse to divert focus and smear China, Xi said, adding that China encourages and supports all efforts that contribute to a peaceful resolution of the crisis, and promotes the building of a balanced, effective, and sustainable European security architecture. China is willing to continue playing a constructive role in the political settlement of the Ukraine crisis in its own way.

After the talks, the two heads of state jointly witnessed the signing of multiple bilateral cooperation documents in economy, trade, agriculture and more.

The two sides also issued the Action Plan on Strengthening the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Poland (2024-2027).

Prior to the talks, Xi and his wife Peng Liyuan held a welcome ceremony for Duda and his wife. A welcome banquet was also held for the guests in the evening. ■