习近平主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会

习近平主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会强调

适应形势变化 把握战略重点

科学谋划“十五五”时期经济社会发展

李强蔡奇出席

4月30日上午，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平在上海主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会并发表重要讲话。新华社记者 王晔 摄

中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平30日上午在上海主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会并发表重要讲话。他强调，今年是“十四五”规划收官之年，要在加紧落实规划目标任务的同时，适应形势变化，把握战略重点，科学谋划好“十五五”时期经济社会发展。

中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强，中共中央政治局常委、中央办公厅主任蔡奇出席座谈会。

座谈会上，内蒙古自治区党委书记孙绍骋、上海市委书记陈吉宁、浙江省委书记王浩、湖北省委书记王忠林、广东省委书记黄坤明、四川省委书记王晓晖、甘肃省委书记胡昌升先后发言，结合工作实际，就“十五五”时期经济社会发展提出意见和建议。

4月30日上午，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平在上海主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会并发表重要讲话。新华社记者 王晔 摄

4月30日上午，中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平在上海主持召开部分省区市“十五五”时期经济社会发展座谈会并发表重要讲话。新华社记者 丁林 摄

听取大家发言后，习近平发表重要讲话。他强调，科学制定和接续实施五年规划，是我们党治国理政一条重要经验，也是中国特色社会主义一个重要政治优势。谋划“十五五”时期经济社会发展，必须准确把握“十五五”时期的阶段性要求，着眼强国建设、民族复兴伟业，紧紧围绕基本实现社会主义现代化目标，一个领域一个领域合理确定目标任务、提出思路举措。对各方面的目标任务，要深入分析论证，确保科学精准、能够如期实现。要统筹谋划，抓住关键性、决定性因素，把握好节奏和进度，注重巩固拓展优势、突破瓶颈堵点、补强短板弱项、提高质量效益，与整体目标保持取向一致性。

习近平指出，谋划“十五五”时期经济社会发展，要前瞻性把握国际形势发展变化对我国的影响，因势利导对经济布局进行调整优化。要坚定不移办好自己的事，坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放，多措并举稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期，有效稳住经济基本盘，加快构建新发展格局，全面推动高质量发展。要更加注重统筹发展和安全，通盘考虑内外部风险挑战，健全国家安全体系，增强维护安全能力，以高效能治理促进高质量发展和高水平安全良性互动，以新安全格局保障新发展格局。

习近平强调，“十五五”时期，必须把因地制宜发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位置，以科技创新为引领、以实体经济为根基，坚持全面推进传统产业转型升级、积极发展新兴产业、超前布局未来产业并举，加快建设现代化产业体系。要完善国家创新体系，激发各类创新主体活力，瞄准世界科技前沿，在加强基础研究、提高原始创新能力上持续用力，在突破关键核心技术、前沿技术上抓紧攻关。要统筹推进教育科技人才一体发展，筑牢新质生产力发展的基础性、战略性支撑。

习近平指出，中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的社会主义现代化。谋划“十五五”时期经济社会发展，要不忘初心，把造福人民作为根本价值取向，坚持在发展中保障和改善民生，稳步推动共同富裕。要深入研究优化区域布局、促进区域协调发展和巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、推进乡村全面振兴和城乡融合发展、加快农业农村现代化等方面的有效措施，稳步增加城乡群众收入。要研究推出一批均衡性可及性强的民生政策举措，着力解决群众急难愁盼问题。涉及老百姓的事情关键在实，各项政策举措要实实在在、富有实效，坚持尽力而为、量力而行。

习近平强调，各地区谋划“十五五”时期经济社会发展，要在全国大局中精准定位，加强规划衔接。要深入调查研究，坚持目标导向和问题导向相统一，在确定发展思路和战略举措时注重体现自身特色、发挥比较优势。

何立峰、吴政隆出席座谈会，中央和国家机关有关部门、有关省区市负责同志参加座谈会。

Xi stresses sound planning for economic, social development in 2026-2030

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, presides over a symposium on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030) and delivers an important speech in Shanghai, east China, April 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Wang Ye)

Chinese President Xi Jinping on Wednesday called for making sound plans for the country's economic and social development in the 2026-2030 period, stressing "managing our own affairs well" and ensuring both development and security.

The remarks came as China revs up efforts to fulfill the targets set in the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) in the final year of its implementation and to formulate the next five-year plan.

"The planning must focus on the goal of basically realizing socialist modernization, with a view to building a great country and advancing national rejuvenation," Xi said at a symposium here on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030).

China's five-year plan is a key guiding document for medium-to-long-term economic and social progress, which outlines the country's overall goals, major tasks and policy orientation across various sectors over a five-year period.

In planning economic and social development for the next five years, it is necessary to adapt to changing situations and grasp strategic priorities, said Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission.

Targets and tasks should be set in a reasonable manner with approaches and measures to be proposed for each specific field, he said.

"We must unswervingly manage our own affairs well, and stay committed to expanding high-standard opening up," Xi told the symposium, stressing promoting high-quality development on all fronts.

"Greater emphasis should be placed on ensuring both development and security, with a comprehensive assessment of domestic and external risks and challenges," he said, calling for efforts to improve the national security system.

Since its first launch in the 1950s, the five-year plan has been serving as a blueprint for China's overall development. The formulation process operates through a well-structured framework that combines the centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with extensive democratic participation.

In 2020, Xi led the drafting group for proposals for formulating the 14th five-year plan and long-range objectives through 2035. He presided over seven symposiums within three months to seek suggestions from representatives from all walks of life.

"China's successive five-year plans provide the global economy with unparalleled certainty -- a critical anchor at a time when the world faces profound unpredictability," said Wang Huiyao, president of the Center for China and Globalization, a Beijing-based think tank.

A meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, chaired by Xi last Friday, called for "addressing the uncertainty of drastic changes in the external environment with the certainty of the country's high-quality development."

Wednesday's symposium was attended by Premier Li Qiang and Cai Qi, director of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, both of whom are members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.

Speaking after listening to opinions and suggestions from leading officials of several provincial regions, Xi said higher strategic priority must be given to fostering new quality productive forces in line with local conditions in the next five years.

Highlighting the roles of technological innovation and the real economy, he urged efforts to transform and upgrade traditional industries, develop emerging industries, and make forward-thinking arrangements for industries of the future, so as to accelerate modernization of the industrial system.

Underscoring benefiting the people, Xi also called for ensuring and enhancing people's livelihoods through development and steadily advancing common prosperity.

"The next five-year plan could cement China's position as the largest middle-class consumer market as well as a stabilizer and a growth engine for the world," Wang Huiyao told Xinhua, noting that the country will further contribute to the stability of global supply chains and foster long-term international cooperation.

Consulting firm Deloitte China expects the country to accelerate its economic transformation over the next five years. Changes will unfold in such areas as sci-tech innovation, integration of digital economy and artificial intelligence, green development and high-standard opening up, according to a recent report from the company. 

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, presides over a symposium on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030) and delivers an important speech in Shanghai, east China, April 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Wang Ye)

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, presides over a symposium on China's economic and social development in the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030) and delivers an important speech in Shanghai, east China, April 30, 2025. (Xinhua/Ding Lin)